Your Place of Primary Assignment (PPA) is where you’ll spend most of your service year. Getting a good PPA can make your NYSC experience amazing or frustrating. This guide shows you how to find and secure the best PPA for your service year.
What is PPA?
PPA stands for Place of Primary Assignment. It’s the organization, company, school, or government agency where you’ll work during your service year.
Your PPA determines:
- Where you’ll work for 11 months
- What you’ll be doing daily
- Whether you’ll get extra allowance
- Your overall NYSC experience
- Potential job opportunities after service
How PPA Posting Works
Automatic Posting (Default)
Most corps members are automatically posted to PPAs by NYSC:
- During orientation camp, you’ll indicate your field of study
- NYSC matches you with available organizations
- You receive your posting letter at the end of camp
- You report to the assigned PPA within one week
Common automatic postings:
- Teachers to public schools
- Medical students to hospitals
- Engineers to government agencies
- Others to various MDAs (Ministries, Departments, Agencies)
Self-Secured PPA
Some corps members find their own PPAs before or during camp:
- Companies they interned with
- Organizations they applied to
- Family connections
- LinkedIn networking
- Direct applications to companies
If you secure your own PPA, you need an acceptance letter from the organization to present during camp.
Types of PPAs in Nigeria
1. Government Agencies (MDAs)
Pros:
- Stable and recognized
- Regular working hours (8am-4pm usually)
- Less stressful workload
- Good for certificate purposes
Cons:
- Usually no extra allowance
- Boring work sometimes
- Office politics
- Might not learn much
Examples: INEC, Federal Secretariats, Local Government offices, FRSC
2. Public Schools
Pros:
- Flexible schedule (school hours only)
- Long holidays (you’re free during holidays)
- Easy work if you can teach
- Close to communities
Cons:
- Usually no extra allowance
- Some schools have poor facilities
- Can be stressful if you don’t like teaching
- Rural schools can be isolated
Examples: Primary schools, secondary schools, technical colleges
3. Private Companies
Pros:
- Extra allowance (₦30,000-₦200,000+)
- Learn real skills
- Potential for employment after NYSC
- Professional environment
- Good for CV
Cons:
- Longer working hours
- More demanding workload
- Might be used as cheap labor
- Some companies exploit corps members
Examples: Banks, telecoms, oil companies, consulting firms, tech startups
4. NGOs and International Organizations
Pros:
- Good allowance (₦50,000-₦150,000)
- Impactful work
- International exposure
- Networking opportunities
- Great for CV
Cons:
- Very competitive to get
- High expectations
- Project-based work (can be stressful)
- Usually in specific locations
Examples: UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, Action Against Hunger, Mercy Corps
5. Private Schools
Pros:
- Better allowance than public schools (₦20,000-₦60,000)
- Better facilities
- Professional environment
- Reasonable workload
Cons:
- Still involves teaching
- Some schools overwork corps members
- Longer hours than public schools
- Term-based schedule
Examples: Private nursery/primary/secondary schools, tutorial centers
6. Hospitals and Clinics
Pros:
- Relevant for medical students
- Practical experience
- Some pay allowance
- Learn on the job
Cons:
- Demanding shifts (especially night duty)
- Stressful environment
- Exposure to health risks
- Low or no allowance in public hospitals
Examples: Teaching hospitals, general hospitals, private clinics
How to Search for PPA Before Deployment
Don’t wait for automatic posting. Start searching early:
1. During Camp (Recommended)
Week 1-2 of camp:
- Ask around about good PPAs in the state
- Join your batch WhatsApp groups
- Network with officials visiting camp
- Check camp notice boards for PPA announcements
- Attend career talks (companies sometimes recruit there)
During skill acquisition:
- Instructors might know organizations looking for corps members
- Some companies send representatives to camp
- Express interest to trainers in your field
2. Before Camp (Even Better)
Start 2-3 months before camp:
- Research companies in your likely deployment states
- Apply directly to organizations via email
- Use LinkedIn to connect with HR managers
- Check company websites for NYSC recruitment
- Apply through job portals (some advertise corps member positions)
Industries actively recruiting corps members:
- Banking (always recruiting in large numbers)
- Telecommunications (MTN, Airtel, Glo, 9mobile)
- Oil and gas (Chevron, Shell, Total, local companies)
- FMCG (Nestle, Unilever, Dangote, PZ Cussons)
- Tech startups
- Schools (private schools always need teachers)
3. Online Platforms
Check these regularly:
- LinkedIn (search “NYSC opening” or “corps member needed”)
- Company career pages
- Jobberman (some list NYSC positions)
- NYSC state portals (some states post available PPAs)
- WhatsApp groups for your state/batch
How to Secure Your Preferred PPA
Method 1: Get Acceptance Letter Before Camp
Steps:
- Apply to multiple companies (send 10-20 applications)
- Include your call-up letter and CV
- Explain your skills and value
- Follow up with calls/emails
- Get acceptance letter on company letterhead
- Submit to NYSC officials during camp
Email template:
Subject: NYSC Corps Member Application - [Your Name]
Dear [Hiring Manager],
I am [Your Name], a prospective corps member deployed to [State] for the [Month/Year] batch. I hold a [Degree] in [Course] from [University].
I am writing to express interest in serving my NYSC year at [Company Name]. I have skills in [list relevant skills] and I am confident I can contribute meaningfully to your organization.
I am available to start immediately after orientation camp on [Date]. Attached are my CV and call-up letter for your review.
I would appreciate the opportunity to discuss this further. Please let me know if you need any additional information.
Thank you for your consideration.
Best regards,
[Your Name]
[Phone Number]
[Email]
Method 2: Change PPA During Camp
If you’re automatically posted but want to change:
Steps:
- Get acceptance letter from your preferred organization
- Write application to the State Coordinator requesting PPA change
- Attach the acceptance letter
- Submit early (first week of camp if possible)
- Follow up regularly
Note: PPA change is easier than redeployment, but not guaranteed. It depends on the State Coordinator’s policy and whether your current PPA accepts the change.
Method 3: Use Connections (Network)
Legitimate networking:
- Family members working in companies
- Alumni networks from your university
- Friends who served in previous batches
- Professional contacts from internships
- LinkedIn connections
How to approach:
- Be respectful, not entitled
- Explain your value clearly
- Don’t make promises you can’t keep
- Follow through if they help you
Method 4: Direct Application After Camp
If you miss the early opportunities:
After receiving automatic posting:
- Resume to your assigned PPA as required (very important!)
- Simultaneously apply to better organizations
- Get acceptance letter
- Apply for PPA change officially
- Get release from current PPA
- Submit change of PPA to NYSC office
Warning: Some PPAs refuse to release corps members, especially schools in rural areas where teachers are scarce.
What Makes a Good PPA?
Consider these factors when choosing:
1. Financial Compensation
- Does the PPA pay extra allowance?
- How much? (₦20,000? ₦50,000? ₦100,000+?)
- Is payment regular or delayed?
- Are there other benefits (transport, lunch, accommodation)?
2. Location
- How far from where you’re staying?
- Is transport easily available?
- Is the area safe?
- Cost of transport to/from PPA daily?
3. Work Schedule
- What are the working hours?
- Do you work weekends?
- Is there flexibility for personal activities?
- Can you pursue side hustles after work?
4. Learning Opportunities
- Will you learn valuable skills?
- Is the work relevant to your career goals?
- Are there training programs?
- Quality of mentorship available?
5. Post-NYSC Opportunities
- Does the company retain corps members?
- How many past corps members got jobs there?
- Networking opportunities?
- Can you add this experience to your CV meaningfully?
6. Work Environment
- How do they treat corps members?
- Is the work manageable or exploitative?
- Office culture and relationships?
- Are facilities decent (AC, good workspace)?
Balance these factors based on your priorities. High pay isn’t everything if the work is terrible or far from where you live.
Your Rights at PPA
As a corps member, you have rights:
You should NOT be:
- Used for personal errands (running personal errands for bosses)
- Asked to work weekends without permission
- Denied your monthly clearance
- Sexually harassed or abused
- Overworked beyond reasonable hours
- Asked to do work completely unrelated to your deployment
You should:
- Be treated professionally
- Get proper work assignments
- Be allowed to attend NYSC activities (CDS, clearance)
- Have a safe working environment
- Get your PPA acceptance letter and clearance forms signed
If your PPA violates your rights, report to your NYSC Local Government Inspector or State Coordinator.
How to Succeed at Your PPA
Once you secure a good PPA:
1. Report Early
- Don’t be late on your first day
- Dress professionally
- Bring all required documents
- Make good first impression
2. Be Professional
- Respect working hours
- Complete assignments on time
- Communicate clearly
- Build good relationships
- Don’t form entitlement mentality
3. Learn Actively
- Ask questions
- Volunteer for projects
- Take initiative
- Document your work (for portfolio/CV)
- Seek feedback regularly
4. Network Strategically
- Connect with senior staff
- Build professional relationships
- Join employee groups/activities
- Get LinkedIn recommendations
- Collect useful contacts
5. Position for Retention
If you want to be retained after NYSC:
- Excel at your work consistently
- Show commitment and reliability
- Express interest in staying early
- Build relationships with decision-makers
- Apply formally when opportunities arise
What to Do if You Get Bad PPA
If you’re posted to a terrible PPA:
Option 1: Request Change
- Get acceptance letter from better organization
- Apply for PPA change officially
- Be persistent but respectful
Option 2: Manage the Situation
- Focus on side hustles
- Use the free time productively
- Network outside your PPA
- It’s only 11 months
Option 3: Minimal Compliance
- Attend just enough to get clearance signed
- Don’t invest emotional energy
- Focus your energy elsewhere
- Ensure you’re not absent without permission
Don’t abscond completely. You need clearance for discharge certificate.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I serve in multiple PPAs? No. NYSC allows only one official PPA. However, you can do side projects or freelance work after work hours.
What if my PPA closes down during service year? Report to your LGI immediately. You’ll be reposted to another organization. Don’t just stay home.
Can I change PPA after reporting? Yes,